Tenstorrent: AI Chip Startup Secures $100M Investment from Hyundai and Samsung

The demand for hardware to power AI models is insatiable, with AI chips projected to occupy a substantial portion of the $450 billion semiconductor market by 2025. As the AI chip industry experiences exponential growth, Tenstorrent, an AI hardware startup led by renowned engineer Jim Keller, has made waves by raising an impressive $100 million in a convertible note funding round. Co-led by Hyundai Motor Group and Samsung Catalyst Fund, this investment reinforces Tenstorrent’s position as a significant player in the AI chip domain.

Strategic Partnerships and Funding Breakdown:

Hyundai’s commitment to the AI chip industry is evident, with its two car-making units, Hyundai Motor and Kia, contributing $50 million to the funding round. In an ambitious move, they plan to collaborate with Tenstorrent in the development of CPUs and AI co-processors for future mobility vehicles and robots. The remaining $50 million investment came from Samsung Catalyst and other notable venture capital funds, including Fidelity Ventures, Eclipse Ventures, Epiq Capital, and Maverick Capital.

The Convertible Note Advantage:

Choosing a convertible note over traditional equity funding, Tenstorrent has demonstrated its short-term debt, which can convert to equity under specific conditions. The company’s post-money valuation has not been disclosed, but Tenstorrent’s recent valuation eclipsed $2 billion after raising $200 million in its previous funding round.

Tenstorrent’s Focus and Expanding Horizons:

Since its inception in 2016, Tenstorrent has experienced an evolutionary journey. Initially, the startup invested heavily in developing its in-house infrastructure, resulting in the launch of Grayskull—a comprehensive AI model training system featuring Tenstorrent’s proprietary Tensix cores. However, the company later shifted its focus to licensing and services, expanding its cloud-based offering, DevCloud, which allows developers to run AI models without hardware purchase requirements.

Establishing strategic partnerships with India-based server system builder Bodhi Computing and LG, Tenstorrent aims to incorporate its products into servers, automotive solutions, and TVs. Ambitiously, the company opened a Tokyo office to expand its presence beyond its initial locations in Toronto, Austin, and Silicon Valley.

The AI Chip Race:

Amidst fierce competition in the AI chip market, Tenstorrent faces heavyweight rivals, including Google with its TPU, Amazon with proprietary chips like Trainium and Inferentia, Microsoft’s partnership with AMD for the AI chip “Athena,” and Nvidia’s dominance with GPUs. While GPUs excel at parallel computation for AI training, custom-designed AI chips, like Tenstorrent’s, promise superior capabilities.

Challenges and Optimism:

The AI chip industry has not been without challenges, with startups like Graphcore experiencing valuation setbacks, and established players like Habana Labs facing job cuts amid macroeconomic difficulties. Additionally, a shortage of critical components poses additional hurdles. Nonetheless, Tenstorrent remains hopeful as the AI chip market holds tremendous potential for innovation and growth.

Tenstorrent’s remarkable $100 million investment and strategic partnerships reflect the industry’s recognition of its innovation and potential. As the demand for AI chips continues to soar, Tenstorrent is poised to contribute significantly to the AI chip race, striving to stand tall among its illustrious competitors. Only time will unveil the true victors in this dynamic landscape, but Tenstorrent’s dedication and bold strides suggest a promising future for the company and the AI chip industry as a whole.